Cercospora apii causing leaf spots on two Brazilian toxic weeds: solanum glaucophyllum and Xanthium strumarium

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Whole Plant and Leaf Steady State Gas Exchange during Ethylene Exposure in Xanthium strumarium L.

The effects of ethylene evolved from ethephon on leaf and whole plant photosynthesis in Xanthium strumarium L. were examined. Ethylene-induced epinasty reduced light interception by the leaves of ethephon treated plants by up to 60%. Gas exchange values of individual, attached leaves under identical assay conditions were not inhibited even after 36 hours of ethylene exposure, although treated l...

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Phytochemical Screening and in Vitro Antimicrobial Investigation of the Methanolic Extract of Xanthium strumarium Leaf

Extract in organic solvent methanol of X. strumarium evaluated for their Phytochemical screening and antibacterial activities against eight pathogenic bacteria such as, Klebsiella pneumoniae NCIM 2719, Proteus vulgaris NCTC 8313, Pseudomonas aeruginosa ATCC 27853, Pseudomonas putida ATCC 12842, Salmonella typhimurium ATCC 23564, Bacillus cereus ATCC 12842, Bacillus subtilis ATCC 6633, Staphyloc...

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Abscisic Acid Metabolism in Relation to Water Stress and Leaf Age in Xanthium strumarium.

Intact plants of Xanthium strumarium L. were subjected to a water stress-recovery cycle. As the stress took effect, leaf growth ceased and stomatal resistance increased. The mature leaves then wilted, followed by the half expanded ones. Water, solute, and pressure potentials fell steadily in all leaves during the rest of the stress period. After 3 days, the young leaves lost turgor and the plan...

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Ethnobotanical, phytochemical and toxicological studies of Xanthium strumarium L.

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Effects of elevated atmospheric CO2 concentration on leaf dark respiration of Xanthium strumarium in light and in darkness.

Leaf dark respiration (R) is an important component of plant carbon balance, but the effects of rising atmospheric CO(2) on leaf R during illumination are largely unknown. We studied the effects of elevated CO(2) on leaf R in light (R(L)) and in darkness (R(D)) in Xanthium strumarium at different developmental stages. Leaf R(L) was estimated by using the Kok method, whereas leaf R(D) was measur...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Brazilian Journal of Microbiology

سال: 2007

ISSN: 1517-8382

DOI: 10.1590/s1517-83822007000100029